WORLD / Health
Women don't talk more than men: study
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2007-07-06 04:44
Refuting the popular stereotype that females talk more than men,
researchers at The University of Texas have found women and men both use
an average of 16,000 words each day.
The psychology researchers published their findings in "Are women really
more talkative than men" in the July 6 issue of Science.
For more than a decade, researchers have claimed that women use far more
words each day than men. One set of numbers that is commonly tossed
around is that women use 20,000 words per day compared to only 7,000 for
men.
"These findings have been reported widely by national media and have
entered the cultural mainstream," James W. Pennebaker, co- author of the
study, said.
"Although many people believe the stereotypes of females as talkative and
males as reticent, there is no large-scale study that systematically has
recorded the natural conversations of large groups of people for extended
period of time."
For eight years, the psychology researchers have developed a method for
recording natural language using the electronically activated recorder
(EAR). The unobtrusive digital voice recorder tracks people's
interactions, including their conversations.
The researchers analyzed the transcripts of almost 400 university
students in the United States and Mexico whose daily interactions were
recorded between 1998 and 2004.
The research participants could not control the EAR, which automatically
records for 30 seconds every 12.5 minutes, and did not know when the
device was on.
The score is women with 16,215 words each day and men 15,669. The
difference by 546 words is "not statistically significant," the authors
conclude.
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